Choosing the Right Cross Stitch Fabric:
Aida vs. Linen & Evenweave

Counted cross stitch has few hard rules — the most important one is to enjoy yourself. Whether you stitch on Aida, evenweave, or linen, you’re still a real cross stitcher. Your choice of fabric can affect how your finished piece looks and feels, but in the end, it’s all about personal preference.

Let’s explore the differences between Aida and evenweaves/linen so you can choose the fabric that suits your style and skill level best.

🧵 What Is Aida Fabric?

Aida is the fabric most beginners start with. It has a distinct grid of squares, making it easy to see where each cross stitch should go. Each square represents one stitch, so you’ll make one “X” per square.

  • Count sizes: Aida commonly comes in 11, 14, 16, and 18 count (meaning 14 squares per inch for 14-count Aida).
  • Feel: Aida tends to be stiffer than other fabrics, which makes it easier to handle, especially in a hoop.
  • Cost: It’s generally more affordable than linen or evenweave.
  • Best for: Beginners, large block designs, or projects where neat, full crosses are the focus.

Fractional stitches (¼ or ¾ stitches) can be trickier on Aida because you have to push your needle through the middle of a square. Using a fine needle (size #26 or #28) can make this easier.

🌿 What Are Evenweaves and Linen?

An evenweave fabric has the same number of threads per inch in both directions, giving an even grid to stitch over. Linen is a type of evenweave made from natural flax fibers, often with a slightly irregular texture.

Unlike Aida, evenweaves and linen are usually stitched “over two threads.” For example, stitching over two threads on a 28-count linen produces the same design size as stitching on 14-count Aida.

  • Count sizes: Common evenweaves and linens are 25, 28, 32, and 36 count.
  • Feel: They’re typically softer and more flexible than Aida.
  • Look: The finer weave and subtle texture give a more elegant, hand-crafted look.
  • Best for: More experienced stitchers, detailed designs, or projects with fractional stitches and delicate backgrounds.

🎨 Considering the Look and Feel

Your choice of fabric affects not just your stitching experience, but also the final appearance of your project.

  • Texture: Linen adds a natural, vintage look; Aida gives a crisp, even background.
  • Colour: Both Aida and evenweaves come in a wide range of colours — always test your thread colours against the fabric before starting.
  • Care: Check the fibre content and any special washing instructions before stitching.

And remember — always buy the best quality fabric you can afford. Your time is valuable, and a well-made fabric will make your project last beautifully for years.

🪡 Working Style: Hoop or In Hand?

Traditionally, stitchers use a hoop or frame with Aida to keep it taut, while linen and evenweaves are often stitched “in hand.”

That said, there’s no rule here — it’s all about comfort. Many stitchers successfully use hoops or scroll frames with any type of fabric. Try both methods and see which feels right for you.

💬 Final Thoughts

There’s no wrong choice when it comes to cross stitch fabric. Aida is perfect for beginners or anyone who loves a sturdy, easy-to-see fabric. Evenweaves and linens offer a softer feel, a more refined finish, and flexibility for advanced techniques like fractional stitches.

As you gain confidence, you might find yourself experimenting with different fabrics — and that’s part of the fun. Whatever you choose, stitch with joy and enjoy the process!

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